The number of population suffering from heart diseases is on the rise today. This is in general due to the sedentary lifestyle of population and because of bad eating habits. Symptoms like chest pain, dizziness, and shortness of breath are an indication of this disease affecting you. This is a type of heart disease and may want an aortic valve exchange surgery. This surgery is an open heart surgery, and is performed by cardiothoracic surgeons.
There are two types of conditions which want an aortic valve exchange surgery. The narrowing health is described as the Stenosis. Whereas the health in which it becomes leaky is known as Regurgitation.
This health affects the young as well as the old. This heart disease is an abnormality which could have occurred while birth, or it can appear as you age. Bicuspid is a coarse congenital condition. It is gift in around 1% to 2% of the population. This health causes it to come to be diseased which progresses as you age and is known as Senile Aortic Calcification. This is due to increased amounts of calcium being deposited. This could succeed in either the Stenosis or Regurgitation.
Shortness of breath while less strenuous activities is another coarse sign which indicates this disease. The succeed of this heart disease is that your heart if forced to work harder. This could succeed in the patient experiencing chest pain which is quite similar to symptoms of a person suffering a heart attack. Getting dizzy or experiencing fainting spells or being light headed are other symptoms which could mean that you want having an aortic valve exchange surgery.
The decision to feel this surgery is based on the symptoms that you are suffering from and the outcome of a number of test results like an echocardiogram or a cardiac catheterization are some of the tests that you may have to go feel to check either you have this disease. An echocardiogram is used to show the enlargement of the heart and a cardiac catheterization provides the same data in detail showing while also helping to identify if the coronary arteries have narrowed.
When you opt for this procedure your valve is supplanted with a prosthesis which can either be a mechanical or biological. Choosing either one will supply the same benefits. While the mechanical one will remain for a longer period of time, the biological one will cause less blood clots to form. Patients who opt to have mechanical ones have to take blood thinners or anticoagulants. The recovery period normally lasts for a week where the patient may spend up to 1 or 3 days in the arduous Care Unit (Icu).
